Pii: S0043-1354(01)00162-2

نویسندگان

  • WILLIAM J. WALLEY
  • JASNA GRBOVIĆ
  • SAŠO DŽEROSKI
چکیده

FThe saprobic values and indicator weights used in the Slovenian saprobic system are reappraised using data from the 1990 to 95 river quality surveys of Slovenia. The conceptual basis of the reappraisal is described and then formulated mathematically. The analysis is based on 1106 biological samples and covers 300 taxa. The results are expressed in terms of revised saprobic values and indicator weights that mirror the ones previously assigned by ecological experts. The most significant differences between original and revised values are highlighted and discussed. It is concluded that: (a) the revised values and weights are more representative of their ‘true’ values than are the original values and weights, but that it would be premature to consider them definitive; (b) the analytical method provides a sound data-based approach to the revision of saprobic values and indicator weights; and (c) the method could help to improve and harmonise the various saprobic systems currently in use across Europe. r 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved Key wordsFriver, quality, pollution, classification, monitoring, biology, saprobic system

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Pii: S0043-1354(01)00077-x

Batch and continuous experiments were conducted to study the influence of dairy wastewater strength (2–30 g-COD/L) on acidification at pH 5.5 and 378C. Results of batch experiments showed that carbohydrate was preferentially acidified as compared to protein and lipid. Production of VFAs (mainly acetate, propionate and butyrate) and hydrogen corresponded to carbohydrate acidification, whereas pr...

متن کامل

Pii: S0043-1354(01)00061-6

It is well known that the permeability and density of an aggregate decreases with its size, affecting its settling velocity and coagulation rate (rate of particle capture) with other particles. This change in aggregate density with size can be described by fractal scaling relationships. Two distinctly different fractal scaling approaches, however, have been used to describe aggregate permeabili...

متن کامل

Pii: S0043-1354(01)00021-5

Hydrogen peroxide was produced by direct current electrolysis using two electrodes only, a carbon felt cathode and a dimensional stabilised anode (titanium coated with RuO2), without adding any chemical. The required oxygen was supplied by water oxidation and by transfer from the atmosphere. The intensity should be maintained under a maximum value to avoid peroxide reduction. High peroxide prod...

متن کامل

Pii: S0043-1354(01)00060-4

The Goshen Swamp, a fourth order blackwater creek in southeastern North Carolina, was clearcut of 130 acres of riparian and seasonally flooded forest in late May through September 1998. Downstream water quality had been monitored monthly for 212 years before the clearcut, during the clearcut, and for two years following the clearcut. The objective of this paper was to test the hypothesis that c...

متن کامل

Pii: S0043-1354(00)00513-3

Breaking down the time limit constraints for conventional compression–permeation (C–P) cell test, this work has, for the first time, experimentally evaluated the cake characteristics of viable wasteactivated sludge subject to polyelectrolyte flocculation and to freeze/thaw treatment under a pressure range of 25–200 kPa. There exists a threshold pressure exceeding which the cake structure would ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001